Helsinki, the capital of Finland, is a vibrant city known for its blend of modern design and rich history. Situated on the shores of the Baltic Sea, it features an array of stunning architecture, including neoclassical buildings, contemporary art museums, and lush green parks. Helsinki is also renowned for its design district, innovative culinary scene, and strong connection to nature, with numerous islands and forests easily accessible from the city center. The city’s unique mix of Nordic culture, maritime charm, and cutting-edge design makes it a captivating destination for travelers.
History of Helsinki
There have been settlements in the Helsinki region for thousands of years. The City of Helsinki was established by order of the Swedish king Gustav Vasa in 1550. In 1808, Russia conquered the entire area of present-day Finland and made Helsinki the capital of a new autonomous region; the Grand Duchy of Finland. Finland gained independence in 1917 in the midst of the First World War and the Russian Revolution.